Tables
Without tables in your
website, the text would run from margin to margin. A table
allows you to put text wherever you like on your page. Tables
are a very good way of displaying your information as they
are easily modified and are compatible with most browsers.
In Dreamweaver, to insert a table, click on Insert =>
Table and the Insert Table window will appear. You can select
how many columns and rows you want. Select the width you
want and choose whether the value is pixels or percentage.
It is often a good idea to use percentage as no matter what
size the browser window, the visitor will always be able
to see all the information present. Set the border to however
thick you would like it, by entering number (1 is the thinnest
border). Click OK and the table like the one below will
appear in your document. You can align the table either
using the central, left or right align scroll bar at the
bottom of the page in the properties tool bar, or by using
the mouse.
If you
are using raw html enter the following code to get the same table:
<table width="75%" border="1" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%"><div align="center"></div></td>
<td width="50%"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><div align="center"></div></td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
Tables
can easily be modified once they are already in place.
In Dreamweaver:
To add in a new column, select one of the existing columns.
Click on Modify => Table => Insert Column and click
OK. The table now has an extra column. The same can be done
to add a row (Click on Insert Row rather than Insert Column.)
To merge cells, select the cells you want to merge. Click on Modify => Table
=> Merge Cells. Click OK and the cells will merge. The same can be done to
split a cell (Click on Split Cell instead of Merge Cells.)
You can change the width and height of the cells by moving
the mouse over the border line you wish to change. The cursor
will change to a border selector (Two parallel lines with
outward pointing arrows.) Click and hold down the mouse
button and drag the cursor to where you want the row or
column resized to.
Colour can be added to the table. Highlight the cell(s) which you wish to colour.
Click on the square to the right of the background colour (Bg Color) so that
you can see the options. Click on the colour you want and it will appear in
the selected cell(s).
A
border colour can be added to the table. Highlight the whole
table. Select a border colour (Border Color) by clicking
on the square to thru right of the writing and selecting
a colour.
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